May 20th holds deep historical significance in Florida as it marks the day in 1865 when the Emancipation Proclamation was publicly announced in the state. Although President Abraham Lincoln had issued the proclamation on January 1, 1863, it was not until Union troops arrived in Tallahassee and declared freedom for enslaved people on May 20, 1865, that emancipation became a reality in Florida.
The announcement was made from the steps of the Knott House in Tallahassee by Union Brigadier General Edward M. McCook, symbolizing a pivotal moment in the state’s history and the lives of thousands of African Americans who had remained enslaved even after the war had effectively ended.
May 20th serves as a solemn reminder of the struggles for freedom and justice, and a celebration of African American resilience, culture, and contribution. It is a powerful moment for reflection on the enduring impact of slavery and the ongoing pursuit of freedom, equity, and civil rights in Florida and beyond.
For more information, contact Communications Director Mark Sexton at 352-264-6979 or msexton@alachuacounty.us.
